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List of countries by Muslim population


List of countries by Muslim population

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  (Redirected from Islam by country)

World Muslim population by percentage (Pew Research Center, 2009).
Islam is the world's second largest religionafter Christianity. According to a 2009 demographic study, Islam has 1.57 billion adherents, making up 23% of the world population.[1][2]
Islam is the predominant religion in theMiddle East, in northern Africa[3][4], and in some parts of Asia.[5] Large communities of Muslims are also found in China, theBalkans, and Russia.[6] Other parts of the world host large Muslim immigrant communities; in Western Europe, for instance, Islam is the second largest religion after Christianity, though it represents less than 5% of the total population.[7]
Approximately 50 countries are Muslim-majority.[2] Around 62% of the world's Muslims live in Asia, with over 683 million adherents in such countries as Indonesia (the largest Muslim country by population, home to 15.6% of the world's Muslims[8]), PakistanIndia, and Bangladesh (all three being successor states to the former British Raj).[2][9] About 20% of Muslims live in Arab countries.[10] In the Middle East, the non-Arab countries of Turkey andIran are the largest Muslim-majority countries; in AfricaEgypt and Nigeria have the most populous Muslim communities.[9]
A demographic study conducted by the Pew Research Center in October 2009[1][2] found that there are 1.57 billion Muslims around the world, accounting for roughly 1 in 4 people. The study found more Muslims in Germany than inLebanon and more in China than in Syria.[11]
The vast majority of Muslims are Sunni, while an estimated 10 – 13% are Shi'a.[2]

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